Florence

National Geographic picked in 2009

Country : Italy

Currency : Euro

Big Mac Index : 4.76

Travel Safety : Moderate Risk

Florence, also known as Firenze, is a city in central Italy that is renowned for its rich history, art, and architecture. Known as the birthplace of the Renaissance, Florence is home to some of the most famous art and architectural masterpieces in the world. With a population of over 400,000 people, it is the capital of the Tuscany region and a popular tourist destination. Getting to there: Florence is easily accessible by train, car and plane. ㅆhe Florence Peretola Airport which is located just 4 km from the city center. The airport has direct flights to and from major European cities making it a convenient option for travelers. If you're coming from Rome, the fastest way to get to Florence is by taking a high-speed train from Roma Termini station. The journey takes approximately 1 hour and 30 minutes. If you're coming from other parts of Italy, the train is still the most convenient option. Florence's main train station is Santa Maria Novella, which is located in the city center and has connections to all major Italian cities. If you're driving to Florence, keep in mind that the city center is restricted to traffic. However, you can park your car at one of the many parking garages located outside the restricted zone and take public transportation or walk to your destination. Things to see and do: - Duomo: Also known as the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore is the most iconic landmark in Florence. The cathedral's dome is the largest masonry dome in the world, and the interior is decorated with beautiful frescoes and stained-glass windows. Climb to the top of the dome for a breathtaking view of the city. - Ponte Vecchio: The Ponte Vecchio is a medieval bridge that spans the Arno River. It is famous for its shops which were originally occupied by butchers but are now home to jewelers and other luxury retailers. The bridge offers a stunning view of the river and the city. - Palazzo Pitti: The home of the powerful Medici family and is now a museum that houses an impressive collection of Renaissance art. The palace also has a beautiful garden that is perfect for a leisurely stroll. - Boboli Gardens: Located behind the Palazzo Pitti and are a beautiful example of Italian Renaissance garden design. The gardens feature fountains, sculptures and a large amphitheater. The hill at the top of the gardens will give you a panoramic view of Florence. - San Lorenzo Market: A vibrant open-air market that offers a wide range of goods, including leather products, clothing, and food. The market is a great place to find souvenirs and gifts. When to visit: The best time to visit Florence is in the spring (April to June) and fall (September to November). During these months, the weather is mild, and there are fewer tourists. However, keep in mind that in the summer months, particularly in July and August, the city can be quite hot and crowded, and many locals go on vacation during this time. The winter months can also be a good time to visit cause the crowds are smaller and the city takes on a festive atmosphere during the holiday season. However, the weather can be unpredictable and some attractions may have limited hours or be closed for the season. Tips: - Be aware of your surroundings when walking around the city, as pickpocketing is a common problem. - Be sure to try the local food, as Florence is known for its delicious Tuscan cuisine. - Be aware of the opening hours of the museums and galleries, they may close early or have days off.

Photo - Unsplash: Jonathan Körner